Ronald Reagan, the Gun Owner’s Champion
In September of 1975, Ronald Reagan, then two-time Governor of California, penned this column. (this one's a bit long, but worth the read if you're one of us). A man of conviction, "Uncle Ronnie" was true to these words before and during his eight year Presidency.
"Daily we read in the newspapers, or see or hear on the air, stories of death and crime and violence involving the use of guns. There are tales of robbery victims that are shot down in cold blood or executed "gangland style." There are stories of deranged parents killing their children or deranged children killing their parents.
There are reports of snipers, and now and then the headlines blurt out that an assassin has struck again, killing a prominent official or citizen. All of these stories involve the use of guns, or seem to..
As a result, there is growing clamor to outlaw guns, to ban guns, to confiscate guns in the name of public safety and public good. These demands come from people genuinely concerned about rising crime rates, persons such as Sheriff Peter Pitchess of Los Angeles, who says gun control is an idea whose time has come.
They come from people who see the outlawing of guns as a way of outlawing violence. And they come from those who see confiscation of weapons as one way of keeping the people under control.
Now I yield to no one in my concern about crime, and especially crimes of violence. As Governor of California for eight years, I struggled daily with that problem. I appointed judges who, to the best of my information, would be tough on criminals.
We approved legislation to make it more difficult for persons with records of crime or instability to purchase firearms illegally.
We worked to bring about swift and certain punishment for persons guilty of crimes of violence. We fought hard to reinstate the death sentence after our State Supreme Court outlawed it, and after the U.S. Supreme Court followed suit, we won.
Now however, the California court that sought eagerly to be the first to outlaw the death penalty is dragging its heels as it waits for the U.S. court to rule. The Chief Justice in California, whom I appointed with such high hopes, in this regard has disappointed many of us who looked to him to help again to make our streets, our shops, and our homes safe. I find it difficult to understand persons like President Ford's new Attorney General, Edward H. Levi, who would ban guns in areas with high rates of crime.
Mr. Levi is confused. He thinks that somehow banning guns keeps them out of the hands of criminals. New Yorkers who suffer under the Sullivan Act know better, they know that the Sullivan Act makes law abiding citizens sitting ducks for criminals who have no qualms about violating it in the process of killing, robbing and burglarizing.
Despite this, Mr. Levi apparently thinks that criminals will be willing to give up their guns if he makes carrying them against the law. What naivity! Mightn't be better in those areas of high crime to arm the homeowner and the shopkeeper, teach him how to use his weapons, and put the word out to the underworld that it is no longer totally safe to rob and murder?
Our nation was built and civilized by men and women who used guns in self defense and in pursuit of peace. One wonders indeed, if the rising crime rate, isn't due as much as anything to the criminal's instinctive knowledge that the average victim no longer has means of self-protection. No one knows how many crimes are committed because the criminal knows he has a soft touch
Nobody knows how many stores have been let alone because the criminals knew it was guarded by a man with a gun, and manned by a proprietor who knew how to use a gun. Criminals are not dissuaded by soft words, soft judges or easy laws. They are dissuaded by fear and they are prevented from repeating their crimes by death or incarceration.
In my opinion, proposals to outlaw or confiscate guns are simply unrealistic panacea. We are never going to prevent murder, we are never going to eliminate crime, we are never going to end violent action by the criminals and the crazies------with or without guns.
True, guns are a means for committing murder and other crimes, but they are not an essential means. The Los Angeles Slasher of last winter killed nine men without using a gun. People kill with knives and clubs, yet we have not talked about outlawing them. Poisons are easy to come by for the silent killer.
The automobile is the greatest peacetime killer in history. There is no talk of banning the auto. With the auto, we have cracked down on drunken drivers and on reckless drivers. We need also to crack down on people who use guns carelessly or with criminal intent.
I believe criminals who use guns in the commission of a crime, should be given mandatory sentences with no opportunity for parole. That would put the burden where it belongs------on the criminal, not on the law abiding citizen.
Let's not kid ourselves about what the purpose of prison should be: It should be to remove criminals from circulation so that they cannot prey upon society. Punishment for deterrent purposes, also plays a part. "Rehabilitation", as many experts, including California Attorney General Evelle Younger, have discovered, is not a very good reason for imprisoning people. People don't rehabilitate very well in prison.
There is an old saying that slaves remain slaves while free men set themselves free. It is true with rehabilitation also. Criminals rehabilitate themselves, there is little you and I can do about it.
But back to the purpose of this article, which, hopefully, is to make the case against gun control.
The starting point must be the Constitution, because above all, we are a nation of laws, and the foundation of our laws, or lack of same, is the Constitution.
It is amazing to me how so many people pay lip service to the Constitution, yet set out to twist and distort it when it stands in the way of things they think ought to be done or laws they believe ought to be passed. It is also amazing to me how often our courts do the same thing.
The Second Amendment is clear, or ought to be. It appears to leave little, if any, leeway for the gun control advocate. It reads: "A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed."
There are those who say that, since we have no militia, the Amendment no longer applies, they would just ignore it. Others say nuclear weapons have made the right to keep and bear arms irrelevant, since arms are of little use against weapons of such terrible destructive power.
We may not have a well regulated militia, but it does not mean we shouldn't be prepared to have one, the day could easily come when we'll need one.
There is little doubt that the founding fathers thought they should have this right, and for a very specific reason: They distrusted government.
All of the first TEN amendments make that clear. Each of them specifies an area where the individual must be protected from the government. The founding fathers had seen, as the Declaration of Independence tells us, what a despotic government can do to its own people. Indeed, every American should read the Declaration of Independence before he reads the Constitution, and he will see that the Constitution aims at preventing a recurrence of the way George III's government treated the colonies.
There are those in America today who have come to depend absolutely on government for their security. And when government fails, they seek to rectify that failure in the form of granting government more power, even at the expense of the Constitution.
But in doing so, in their willingness to give up their arms in the name of safety, they are really giving up their protection from what has always been the chief source of despotism------government.
When dictators come to power, the first thing they do is take away the people's weapons. It makes it so much easier for the secret police to operate, it makes it so much easier for the rulers to enforce their will upon the ruled.
Now, I believe our leaders are good and well meaning people. I do not believe they have any desire to impose a dictatorship upon us, but this does not mean that such will always be the case. A nation rent internally, as ours has been in recent years, is always ripe for "a man on a white horse." A deterrent to that man, or to ANY man seeking unlawful power, is the knowledge that those who oppose him are not helpless.
The gun has been called the great equalizer, meaning that a small person with a gun is equal to a large person, but it is a great equalizer in another way too. It insures that the people are the equal of their government whenever that government forgets that it is SERVANT and not MASTER of the governed.
When the British forgot that, they got a revolution, and as a result, we Americans got a Constitution. If we give up part of that Constitution we give up part of our freedom and increase the chance that we will lose it all.
I am not ready to take that risk. I believe the right of the people to keep and bear arms must NOT be infringed, if America is to survive.
Ronald Reagan---------Sept, 1975
"You betcha' Boss!......................................let 'em TRY!"
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